Metamaterials and Photonic Crystals
Nanostructured materials are materials that have structural features at the nanoscale, typically between 1 to 100 nanometers. Their unique properties arise from their size, which significantly affects their physical, chemical, and electrical behavior compared to bulk materials. This nanoscale manipulation allows for enhanced functionalities, such as improved strength, lighter weight, or increased electrical conductivity, making them critical in advanced applications like nonlinear switching.
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