Compressible flow refers to the fluid dynamics where the density of the fluid changes significantly in response to pressure variations, commonly occurring at high velocities. In such flow regimes, factors like the speed of sound and Mach number become crucial, as they help characterize how the flow behaves, especially when shock waves are present. Understanding compressible flow is essential for analyzing phenomena such as shock waves and the behavior of gases moving at speeds approaching or exceeding that of sound.
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