Investigative Reporting

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Investigative Reporting

Definition

'Or' is a Boolean operator used in search queries to combine different search terms, allowing for a broader range of results. By using 'or', users can search for multiple keywords simultaneously, ensuring that results include any of the specified terms. This is particularly useful when looking for synonyms or related concepts, as it helps to capture a wider variety of information and perspectives on a given topic.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. 'Or' can be used to connect different synonyms or variations of a term, which is helpful when researching topics with multiple names or descriptions.
  2. Using 'or' in a search can significantly increase the number of results, making it easier to find relevant information across different contexts.
  3. 'Or' is particularly effective in exploratory research, where the goal is to gather as much information as possible from various sources.
  4. Some databases may require specific syntax or capitalization for Boolean operators; itโ€™s important to check how they should be formatted in each database.
  5. Combining 'or' with other operators like 'AND' and 'NOT' can create complex search queries that yield highly targeted results.

Review Questions

  • How does the use of 'or' in search queries enhance the effectiveness of research?
    • 'Or' enhances research effectiveness by broadening the search results to include multiple keywords. This means that if a researcher is looking for information on a topic that can be described in various ways, using 'or' allows them to capture all relevant materials without having to run separate searches for each term. This approach saves time and increases the chances of finding useful information that may not be directly linked to a single keyword.
  • Compare and contrast the functions of 'or' and 'AND' as Boolean operators in research queries.
    • 'Or' and 'AND' serve different purposes in refining search results. While 'or' broadens the search by including documents that contain any of the specified terms, 'AND' narrows it down by requiring that all terms must be present. For instance, searching for 'cats or dogs' will return results related to either cats or dogs, whereas searching for 'cats AND dogs' will return results that discuss both animals together. Understanding when to use each operator is key to effective research.
  • Evaluate how using 'or' in conjunction with other Boolean operators can improve the precision of search outcomes.
    • 'Or' can greatly improve precision when used with other Boolean operators like 'AND' and 'NOT'. For example, a search query such as 'cats OR felines AND pets NOT wild' effectively combines broad and narrow strategies. It retrieves documents about domestic cats or felines while excluding those related to wild animals, resulting in more targeted outcomes. This layered approach helps researchers focus on specific aspects of their topic while still considering various terminologies.
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