Agnes de Mille

Definition

Agnes de Mille was a prominent American dancer and choreographer, known for her innovative contributions to musical theatre, particularly during the mid-20th century. She is celebrated for blending classical ballet with folk dance styles, creating a unique narrative form that enhanced storytelling in musical performances. Her work is pivotal in understanding the evolution of dance within American musical theatre, marking a shift towards more expressive and character-driven choreography.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Agnes de Mille was born on September 18, 1905, and became one of the first female choreographers to gain prominence in American musical theatre.
2. Her choreography for 'Oklahoma!' in 1943 marked a major turning point in musical theatre, showcasing how dance could be used to advance the plot and develop characters.
3. De Mille's work often included themes of American life and identity, reflecting her deep connection to the cultural landscape of her time.
4. In addition to 'Oklahoma!', she choreographed for other notable musicals such as 'Carousel' and 'Brigadoon', further solidifying her influence on the genre.
5. Agnes de Mille also authored several books on dance and choreography, sharing her insights and experiences with future generations of performers and choreographers.

Review Questions

• How did Agnes de Mille's approach to choreography change the perception of dance in musical theatre?
  • Agnes de Mille's approach to choreography emphasized the importance of dance as a narrative tool within musical theatre. By integrating dance into storytelling, particularly in works like 'Oklahoma!', she demonstrated that choreography could convey character emotions and advance the plot. This shift changed how audiences viewed dance, not just as entertainment but as an essential component of theatrical storytelling.
• Discuss the impact of 'Oklahoma!' on the development of modern musical theatre and Agnes de Mille's role in this transformation.
  • 'Oklahoma!' is often regarded as a watershed moment in musical theatre history due to its innovative use of choreography to express character development and emotion. Agnes de Mille's choreography played a critical role in this transformation by showcasing how dance could deepen the narrative rather than simply serve as decoration. This set a new standard for future productions, where choreographers would be seen as key contributors to the overall storytelling process.
• Evaluate Agnes de Mille's legacy in the context of both dance and musical theatre, considering her influence on subsequent generations.
  • Agnes de Mille's legacy is profound, as she not only pioneered new methods of choreography but also paved the way for future choreographers in musical theatre. Her innovative techniques have inspired countless artists to explore the narrative potential of dance. Additionally, her written works provide valuable insights into the art form, encouraging a deeper appreciation for the role of choreography in storytelling. As a result, her influence is still felt today, shaping how musicals are crafted and performed.

Related terms

Choreography: The art of designing and arranging dance movements and patterns in a performance, crucial in conveying the story and emotions of a musical.

Broadway: The renowned theatre district in New York City known for its professional productions, including iconic musicals where de Mille's work gained significant recognition.

Oklahoma!:

The groundbreaking musical for which Agnes de Mille created the choreography, significantly impacting the integration of dance into storytelling within musicals.