Genesis

Definition

Genesis is the concept of origin or creation, often referring to the beginning of something. In the context of myth and religious doctrine, Genesis typically describes the divine or supernatural creation of the universe, the world, and/or humanity.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The Book of Genesis in the Bible is the first book of the Judeo-Christian scriptures and describes the divine creation of the world and humanity.
2. Many ancient mythological and religious traditions have their own versions of a 'genesis' story, explaining the origins of the cosmos, the earth, and human life.
3. Concepts of 'creation ex nihilo' (creation from nothing) are common in Abrahamic faiths, while other traditions describe the world emerging from a primordial chaos or cosmic egg.
4. The idea of a divine or supernatural 'creator' figure is central to most genesis narratives, whether it is a single deity, a pantheon of gods, or an impersonal cosmic force.
5. Genesis stories often include themes of order emerging from chaos, the separation of elements (e.g. heaven and earth), and the shaping of the natural world and human existence.

Review Questions

• Explain the significance of the concept of 'Genesis' in the context of myth and religious doctrine.
  • The concept of Genesis, or the divine or supernatural creation of the universe, the world, and humanity, is a central tenet in many religious and mythological traditions. Genesis narratives serve to explain the origins of the cosmos and human existence, often featuring a creator deity or deities who bring order out of chaos. These creation stories provide a sacred framework for understanding the world and humanity's place within it, shaping religious beliefs, practices, and worldviews.
• Compare and contrast the different approaches to Genesis found in various religious and mythological traditions.
  • While many religious and mythological traditions share the common theme of Genesis, the specific narratives and concepts can vary significantly. Some traditions, such as those in the Abrahamic faiths, describe a singular deity creating the world 'ex nihilo' or from nothing. Other traditions, like those in ancient Greek or Hindu cosmologies, depict the world emerging from a primordial chaos or cosmic egg. The roles and relationships of creator deities also differ, with some traditions featuring a single all-powerful deity, while others have a pantheon of gods involved in the process of creation. These diverse approaches to Genesis reflect the cultural and historical contexts in which the myths and religious doctrines developed.
• Analyze how the concept of Genesis shapes the worldviews and belief systems of religious and mythological traditions.
  • The concept of Genesis, as the divine or supernatural creation of the universe, the world, and humanity, is foundational to the worldviews and belief systems of many religious and mythological traditions. Genesis narratives provide a sacred explanation for the origins of the cosmos and human existence, shaping core theological principles, moral and ethical frameworks, and understandings of the relationship between the divine and the natural world. These creation stories often serve to establish a sense of order, purpose, and meaning, while also addressing fundamental questions about the human condition, the nature of the divine, and humanity's place in the grand scheme of the universe. The specific Genesis narratives and their interpretations can thus significantly influence the beliefs, practices, and worldviews of adherents within a given religious or mythological tradition.

Related terms

Cosmogony: A cosmogony is a theory or story of the origin and development of the universe or the world.

Theogony: A theogony is an account of the origin and genealogy of the gods in a polytheistic religious tradition.

Anthropogony: An anthropogony is an account of the origin and creation of human beings.