International Development and Sustainability
Desertification is the process through which fertile land becomes increasingly arid and unproductive, primarily as a result of climate change, deforestation, and unsustainable land management practices. This phenomenon poses significant threats to ecosystems, agricultural productivity, and the livelihoods of communities, particularly in developing nations where reliance on agriculture is high. As desertification progresses, it exacerbates issues such as food insecurity, poverty, and migration, creating a cycle of environmental and socio-economic challenges.
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