Honors World History
Ocean acidification refers to the process in which the ocean becomes more acidic due to increased carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere. As CO2 is absorbed by seawater, it reacts to form carbonic acid, leading to a decrease in pH levels. This change in acidity can have profound effects on marine ecosystems, impacting coral reefs, shellfish, and other marine organisms that rely on calcium carbonate for their growth and survival.
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