History of Canada – Before 1867
An agricultural economy is a system where the primary means of production and livelihood is based on farming and agriculture. This type of economy typically emphasizes crop cultivation and livestock raising as its main economic activities, shaping the social structure, culture, and trade dynamics of a region. In the context of British colonization and the Conquest of New France, agricultural economies were critical in establishing settlement patterns, food supply chains, and trade relations with both Indigenous populations and European powers.
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