Qualitative monism is the philosophical concept that posits all things in the universe are ultimately made of one substance or essence, which manifests in various forms. This idea emphasizes the unity of existence and suggests that different qualities or attributes observed in the material world stem from a singular underlying reality, rather than being entirely separate entities. In the context of early Greek thought, this perspective helps understand how certain philosophers, like Anaximenes, approached the idea of a primary substance, linking diverse phenomena to a common origin.
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