The notation ∃y q(y) is a logical expression that uses the existential quantifier '∃' to signify that there exists at least one element 'y' in the domain such that the predicate 'q(y)' holds true. This concept plays a crucial role in formal logic, allowing for statements about the existence of certain elements that satisfy given conditions, which is fundamental in both mathematical reasoning and computer science, particularly in formal verification.
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