Lung compliance refers to the ability of the lungs to stretch and expand during inhalation. It is a measure of the lung's elasticity and the ease with which they can be inflated. Higher compliance means that the lungs can expand easily, while lower compliance indicates stiffness, making it harder to inflate the lungs. This concept plays a crucial role in understanding respiratory adaptations to exercise, how lung volumes are utilized, and the mechanics of pulmonary ventilation during physical activity.
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