Ergodic Theory
Complexity theory is a branch of mathematics and computer science that studies the inherent difficulty of computational problems and the resources required to solve them. It provides a framework to classify problems based on their complexity, which can range from simple to extremely complex, helping to understand the limits of what can be computed efficiently. This concept is crucial in various fields, as it highlights how certain systems can exhibit behavior that is not easily predictable or computable, connecting directly to measures like topological entropy in symbolic systems.
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