Consumer Behavior

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Keller’s Brand Equity Model

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Consumer Behavior

Definition

Keller’s Brand Equity Model, also known as the Customer-Based Brand Equity (CBBE) model, is a framework that emphasizes the importance of building a strong brand through consumer perception and relationship. The model suggests that brand equity is developed through four key stages: brand identity, brand meaning, brand response, and brand resonance. Each stage represents a different level of consumer connection with the brand, influencing how consumers perceive value and positioning in the marketplace.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. The CBBE model is structured in a pyramid format, where each level must be achieved before progressing to the next.
  2. Brand identity involves creating awareness and ensuring consumers can recognize and recall the brand.
  3. In the brand meaning stage, consumers form associations with the brand based on its attributes and benefits.
  4. Brand response focuses on how consumers react to the brand based on their perceptions of quality, credibility, and relevance.
  5. The ultimate goal of Keller’s model is to achieve brand resonance, which leads to deep emotional connections and loyalty among consumers.

Review Questions

  • How does Keller’s Brand Equity Model illustrate the progression of consumer perception from awareness to loyalty?
    • Keller’s Brand Equity Model illustrates this progression through its four stages: brand identity, meaning, response, and resonance. Initially, consumers must be aware of the brand (brand identity), which sets the foundation for building associations with it (brand meaning). As positive perceptions develop regarding quality and relevance (brand response), they lead to deeper emotional connections and customer loyalty (brand resonance). This structured approach highlights how each stage builds on the previous one to enhance overall brand equity.
  • Discuss how brand positioning plays a crucial role in Keller’s Brand Equity Model.
    • Brand positioning is essential in Keller’s Brand Equity Model because it shapes how a brand is perceived in relation to its competitors. Effective positioning helps create a strong brand identity by establishing unique attributes that resonate with target consumers. This clarity influences brand meaning and shapes consumer responses. Therefore, without a solid positioning strategy, brands may struggle to achieve the desired levels of awareness and loyalty outlined in Keller’s model.
  • Evaluate the implications of Keller’s Brand Equity Model for marketers aiming to enhance customer loyalty.
    • Keller’s Brand Equity Model offers valuable insights for marketers focused on enhancing customer loyalty by emphasizing the need for a strategic approach in building strong consumer relationships. By ensuring that each stage—from creating awareness to fostering emotional connections—is effectively addressed, marketers can cultivate lasting loyalty. The model highlights that understanding consumer perceptions at every level is key; therefore, marketers must regularly assess and refine their branding efforts based on feedback and market dynamics to strengthen overall brand equity.
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