A polygon is a two-dimensional geometric figure composed of a finite number of straight line segments connected to form a closed chain or circuit. Polygons are defined by their vertices (corners) and edges (sides), and they can vary in complexity from simple shapes like triangles and quadrilaterals to more complex forms like hexagons and octagons. The study of polygons is foundational in computational geometry, particularly when exploring operations like the Minkowski sum, which combines the areas of two or more polygons into a new shape.
congrats on reading the definition of Polygon. now let's actually learn it.