Energy minimization is a computational technique used to find the lowest energy configuration of a molecular system, where the potential energy is minimized with respect to the positions of atoms. This process is essential for predicting stable molecular geometries and understanding molecular interactions. By employing methods like calculus and differential equations, energy minimization allows chemists to model and optimize structures, ensuring they reflect realistic spatial arrangements and interactions based on force fields.
congrats on reading the definition of Energy Minimization. now let's actually learn it.