Colonial Latin America
Population decline refers to a significant decrease in the number of individuals within a specific population over a certain period. This phenomenon is often a result of various factors, including high mortality rates, low birth rates, and emigration, leading to demographic changes that can profoundly impact societies. In the context of indigenous populations, this decline highlights the devastating effects of European colonization and the introduction of diseases, while broader demographic changes illustrate shifts in population dynamics and societal structures.
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