Civil Rights and Civil Liberties
Separation of church and state is a legal and political principle that ensures the government remains neutral in religious matters, prohibiting any endorsement or support of religion by the state. This concept aims to protect individual freedoms and prevent any religious group from gaining power over the government, ensuring that people can practice their faith without interference. This principle is crucial in fostering a society where diverse beliefs coexist peacefully and where government authority does not intrude into personal religious practices.
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