---
title: "Magnetic Dipole — AP Physics 2 Definition & Exam Guide"
description: "A magnetic dipole is a north-south pole pair (bar magnet, current loop) that creates the classic looping field pattern. Key to Topic 5.6 Magnetic Forces."
canonical: "https://fiveable.me/ap-physics-2-revised/key-terms/magnetic-dipole"
type: "key-term"
subject: "AP Physics 2"
---

# Magnetic Dipole — AP Physics 2 Definition & Exam Guide

## Definition

A magnetic dipole is formed when there is separation between two equal but opposite charges (poles). It creates a characteristic pattern of magnetic field lines around it.

## Related Study Guides

- [5.6 Magnetic Forces](/ap-physics-2-revised/unit-5/magnetic-forces/study-guide/bpygDEOiYWBgTNGLbiNj)

## Review

### Related Terms

- [Magnetic Moment](/ap-physics-2-revised/key-terms/magnetic-moment): A measure of the strength and orientation of a magnetic dipole.
- Magnetic Field Lines: Imaginary lines used to represent the direction and strength of a magnetic field.
- [Magnetic Flux](/ap-physics-2-revised/key-terms/magnetic-flux): The total number of magnetic field lines passing through a given area.