---
title: "Diction — AP Lit Definition, Function & Exam Guide"
description: "Diction is a writer's word choice. Learn how AP Lit tests diction in prose and poetry analysis, how it builds tone, and how it differs from syntax."
canonical: "https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/key-terms/diction"
type: "key-term"
subject: "AP English Literature"
---

# Diction — AP Lit Definition, Function & Exam Guide

## Definition

Diction refers to the choice of words and phrases used in a literary work. It encompasses the writer's vocabulary, word order, and overall style of expression.

## Related Study Guides

- [2.3 Analyzing word choice to find meaning](/ap-lit/unit-2/word-choice-poetry/study-guide/DH2kIxAaZKPcBJZuSMMh)
- [6.5 Characters as symbols, metaphors, and archetypes](/ap-lit/unit-6/characters-as-symbols-metaphors-archetypes/study-guide/SwkCKnqAOig1GWnfGTfU)
- [6.4 The effect of narrative tone and bias on reading](/ap-lit/unit-6/narrative-tone-bias/study-guide/oe0Uph2Lc1AifQMdIUs8)
- [2.1 Identifying characters in poetry](/ap-lit/unit-2/characters-poetry/study-guide/qloRjosmwObtPw1Vkxxd)
- [FRQ 2: Prose Analysis](/ap-lit/exam-skills/prose-analysis/study-guide/sJR7S2CaGFvRjOau7KAh)

## Review

### Related Terms

- [Syntax](/ap-lit/key-terms/syntax): Syntax refers to the arrangement of words and phrases in a sentence or line of poetry. It focuses on how words are structured and organized within a sentence.
- [Connotation](/ap-lit/key-terms/connotation): Connotation refers to the emotional or cultural associations that certain words carry beyond their literal meanings. It explores the deeper implications and feelings evoked by specific word choices.
- Register: Register refers to variations in language based on social context, audience, or purpose. It involves adjusting one's diction according to formal or informal situations.