Plantation economies refer to the economic system in the Southern United States during the 17th to 19th centuries. It was characterized by large-scale agriculture, primarily of cash crops like tobacco, cotton, and rice, which relied heavily on enslaved labor.
Cash Crops: These are crops grown specifically for sale rather than for personal use by the farmer. In plantation economies, these included tobacco, cotton and rice.
Slave Labor: This refers to work done by enslaved people against their will under threat of punishment or violence. It was a key component of plantation economies.
Southern Colonies: These were British colonies located south of New England in North America that had fertile soil suitable for large-scale farming and thus developed plantation economies.
AP US History - 2.3 The Regions of the British Colonies
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