Beaver furs were highly valued during colonial times due to their warmth and water resistance. They became a significant commodity in North America's fur trade.
Trapping: The practice of catching animals using traps usually for their fur or meat. This was commonly done by both Native Americans and European settlers during colonial times.
Hudson Bay Company: An English corporation chartered by King Charles II in 1670, which established a monopoly over the fur trade in what is now Canada. Beaver furs were one of their main commodities.
Overhunting: The practice of hunting a species to such an extent that its population declines significantly or becomes endangered. This happened with beavers due to the high demand for their furs.
AP US History - 2.5 Interactions between Native Americans and Europeans
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