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Chinese Civil War

Definition

The Chinese Civil War was a war fought between the Kuomintang (KMT)-led government of the Republic of China and the Communist Party of China lasting intermittently between 1927 and 1949.

Related terms

Long March: A military retreat undertaken by Red Army, the forerunner of People’s Liberation Army, to evade Kuomintang forces during Chinese Civil War. Mao Zedong emerged as top leader during this march.

People's Liberation Army: The armed forces of the Communist Party of China and later People’s Republic Of China. It played a key role in securing communist victory in Chinese Civil War.

Second Sino-Japanese War: A major war between Nationalist-controlled areas of China and Japan that happened during Chinese Civil War from 1937-1945. This external threat influenced dynamics within civil war.

"Chinese Civil War" appears in:

Subjects (1)

  • AP European History

Study guides (1)

  • AP World History: Modern - 9.5 Calls for Reform and Responses after 1900

Practice Questions (1)

  • Who led the Chinese Communist Party to success against Nationalist forces in the Chinese Civil War?

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About Us

About Fiveable

Blog

Careers

Code of Conduct

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.