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Chattel Slavery

Definition

Chattel slavery is a form of slavery where the enslaved person is considered property that can be bought, sold, or traded.

Historical Context

Chattel slavery, a system in which individuals are treated as the personal property of an owner and can be bought, sold, or inherited, has existed since ancient times. It became particularly entrenched in the Americas following European colonization from the 16th century onward. The transatlantic slave trade was central to this, with millions of Africans forcibly transported to work on plantations in brutal conditions.

Historical Significance

Historical Significance

Related terms

Slave Trade: This refers to the business or process of procuring, transporting, and selling slaves, especially black Africans to the New World prior to the mid-19th century.

Middle Passage: This was part of the trade where Africans were densely packed onto ships and transported across the Atlantic to the West Indies.

Plantation System: A system in which large farms in the American colonies used the enforced labor of slaves to plant and harvest cotton, rice, sugar, tobacco and other farm produce for trade and export.

"Chattel Slavery" appears in:

Subjects (3)

  • AP European History

  • AP US History

  • Intro to Sociology

Study guides (1)

  • AP World History: Modern - 4.4 Maritime Empires Established

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Careers

Code of Conduct

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.