The Catholic Counter-Reformation was an internal reform within the Catholic Church in response to the Protestant Reformation during the mid-16th century. It aimed at clarifying doctrine, correcting abuses and corruption, restoring piety, and improving education for clergy.
Council of Trent: An ecumenical council convened between 1545-1563 which addressed doctrinal confusions and implemented reforms, becoming the foundation of the Counter-Reformation.
Jesuits: A religious order founded by Ignatius Loyola in 1534, known for their educational, missionary, and charitable works, playing a significant role in the Counter-Reformation.
Indulgences: A practice within the Catholic Church where through certain actions (like prayers or good works), believers could reduce punishment for sins. The abuse of this system was one of the triggers for Protestant Reformation.
AP European History
AP World History: Modern - 3.3 Belief Systems of Land-Based Empires
Study guides for the entire semester
200k practice questions
Glossary of 50k key terms - memorize important vocab
About Fiveable
Blog
Careers
Code of Conduct
Terms of Use
Privacy Policy
CCPA Privacy Policy
Cram Mode
AP Score Calculators
Study Guides
Practice Quizzes
Glossary
Cram Events
Merch Shop
Crisis Text Line
Help Center
About Fiveable
Blog
Careers
Code of Conduct
Terms of Use
Privacy Policy
CCPA Privacy Policy
Cram Mode
AP Score Calculators
Study Guides
Practice Quizzes
Glossary
Cram Events
Merch Shop
Crisis Text Line
Help Center
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.