The Generation of '98 refers to a group of Spanish writers and intellectuals who were deeply affected by the loss of Spain's colonies in the Spanish-American War. They expressed their disillusionment with Spain's political and social situation through their literary works.
Regenerationism: This term refers to a cultural movement that emerged during the same time as the Generation of '98. It aimed to regenerate Spain socially, politically, and economically.
Pío Baroja: Pío Baroja was one of the prominent writers associated with the Generation of '98. He is known for his realistic novels that depict the struggles and conflicts faced by individuals in Spanish society.
Antonio Machado: Antonio Machado was another influential poet associated with the Generation of '98. His poetry reflects themes such as existential questioning, nostalgia for lost ideals, and love for nature.
AP Spanish Literature - Unit 5 Overview: La Generación del 98 y el Modernismo
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