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Theory of Mind

Definition

Theory of Mind refers to the ability to understand that others have beliefs, desires, intentions, and perspectives that are different from one's own.

Related terms

Mentalization: The process by which we implicitly and explicitly interpret the actions of ourselves and others as meaningful based on intentional mental states such as personal desires, needs, feelings, beliefs, and reasons.

Empathy: The ability to understand and share the feelings of another person.

Perspective-taking: The act of perceiving a situation or understanding a concept from an alternative point of view.

"Theory of Mind" appears in:

Study guides (1)

  • AP Psychology - 6.3 Cognitive Development in Childhood

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About Us

About Fiveable

Blog

Careers

Code of Conduct

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.