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Strange Situation Experiment

Definition

The Strange Situation Experiment is a procedure devised by Mary Ainsworth to observe attachment relationships between a caregiver and child. It's designed to observe the child's response to separation from and reunion with the caregiver in a controlled but play-like setting.

Related terms

Separation Anxiety: This is distress experienced by infants when they are separated from their primary caregivers. Like crying when mom leaves for work.

Stranger Anxiety: This is the fear that infants often show towards strangers. Like clinging onto mom when a new person tries to hold them.

Reunion Behavior: This refers to how the infant behaves upon reuniting with their primary caregiver after separation. Like showing excitement or relief when mom returns home from work.

"Strange Situation Experiment" appears in:

Study guides (1)

  • AP Psychology - 6.2 Social Development in Childhood

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.