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Sensory Memory

Definition

Sensory memory is the shortest-term element of memory. It is the ability to retain impressions of sensory information after the original stimuli have ended.

Related terms

Iconic Memory: This is a type of sensory memory that briefly stores an image which has been visually perceived.

Echoic Memory: This is another type of sensory memory that briefly stores sounds or 'echoes' heard.

Haptic Memory: This refers to the sensory memory related to touch stimuli.

"Sensory Memory" appears in:

Study guides (2)

  • AP Psychology - 5.3 Storing

  • AP Psychology - 5.6 Biological Bases of Memory

Practice Questions (6)

  • What is the role of Sensory Memory in the Atkinson-Shiffrin three-stage model?

  • What is the primary role of sensory memory in the memory process?

  • Why is sensory memory crucial in the Atkinson-Shiffrin model?

  • What kind of memory mechanism assists in retaining auditory stimuli longer than simple echo-like sensory memory?

  • What type of sensory memory lasts up to a couple of seconds after the perception of an item?

  • How may one question the general acceptance that sensory input first enters sensory memory before being transferred to short term and then long term storage?

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About Us

About Fiveable

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CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

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Glossary

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Help Center

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.