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Specific gravity

Definition

Specific gravity is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance, usually water.

Related terms

Density: The mass per unit volume of a substance.

Buoyancy: The upward force exerted on an object submerged in a fluid.

Archimedes' Principle: States that the buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.

"Specific gravity" appears in:

Subjects (1)

  • Anatomy & Physiology

Study guides (1)

  • AP Physics 2 - 1.2 Density

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.