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Linear momentum

Definition

Linear momentum refers to the quantity of motion possessed by an object. It is calculated by multiplying an object's mass (m) by its velocity (v).

Related terms

Impulse: Impulse is defined as the change in linear momentum of an object. It can be calculated by multiplying force and time.

Conservation of Momentum: This principle states that in a closed system, where no external forces act on objects, the total linear momentum remains constant.

Elastic Collision: An elastic collision occurs when two objects collide and bounce off each other without any loss of kinetic energy.

"Linear momentum" appears in:

Subjects (1)

  • AP Physics C: Mechanics

Study guides (1)

  • AP Physics 1 - 5.1 Momentum and Impulse

Additional resources (1)

  • AP Physics 1 - 2024 AP Physics 1 Exam Guide

Practice Questions (2)

  • A student plans to throw a ball of clay at a metal rod that has a pivot at its midpoint. Where should the student throw the ball of clay so that there is only a change in the linear momentum of the metal rod system?

  • A student plants to throw a ball of clay at a metal rod that has a pivot at its midpoint? Where should the student throw the ball of clay so that there is only a change in the linear momentum of the metal rod system?

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.