Down quarks are elementary particles that are one of the six types of quarks. They have a negative charge and are found in the nucleus of atoms.
Up Quarks: Up quarks are another type of elementary particle that have a positive charge and also reside in the nucleus of atoms.
Protons: Protons are composite particles made up of two up quarks and one down quark. They carry a positive charge and contribute to the overall mass of an atom.
Neutrons: Neutrons consist of two down quarks and one up quark. They have no net electric charge but contribute to the mass of an atom.
AP Physics 1 - 2.1 Systems
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