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Closed System

Definition

A closed system is a physical system that does not exchange matter with its surroundings, but can exchange energy.

Related terms

Open System: An open system is a physical system that can both exchange matter and energy with its surroundings.

Conservation of Energy: The principle stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed in a closed system, only transferred or transformed.

Thermodynamics: The study of how energy is transferred and transformed within systems.

"Closed System" appears in:

Subjects (4)

  • AP Chemistry

  • AP Physics 2

  • AP Physics C: Mechanics

  • Intro to Sociology

Study guides (2)

  • AP Physics 1 - 4.1 Open and Closed Systems: Energy

  • AP Physics 1 - 5.3 Open and Closed Systems: Momentum

Practice Questions (2)

  • Which of the following is a closed system for a setup involving a person attached to a jumping cord a certain distance above the ground?

  • A planet orbits a star X Which of the following systems can be considered a closed system?

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About Us

About Fiveable

Blog

Careers

Code of Conduct

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.