An unaccented passing tone is a non-chord tone that occurs between two chord tones, where the pitch of the passing tone moves stepwise and resolves by a step in the opposite direction. It adds melodic interest and smoothness to a musical line.
Accented Passing Tone: A non-chord tone that occurs between two chord tones, where the pitch of the passing tone moves by leap instead of stepwise. It creates a stronger sense of tension and resolution compared to an unaccented passing tone.
Neighboring Tone: Also known as "neighbor note," it is a non-chord tone that occurs when a pitch is approached by step from above or below, then returns to its original pitch. It adds ornamentation and embellishment to a melody.
Suspension: A type of non-chord tone where a pitch from the previous chord is held over into the next chord, creating dissonance which resolves downward by step. It creates tension and release in music.
AP Music Theory - 6.2 Embellishing Tones: Writing Passing Tones and Neighbor Tones
AP Music Theory - Unit 6 Overview: Harmony and Voice Leading III (Embellishments, Motives, and Melodic Devices)
AP Music Theory - 6.1 Embellishing Tones: Identifying Passing Tones and Neighbor Tones
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