Melodic leaps refer to large intervals between two consecutive pitches in a melody. These intervals can be ascending or descending and add variety and interest to the melodic line.
Interval: The distance between two pitches. It can be measured by counting the number of letter names or steps between them.
Stepwise Motion: A melodic movement that consists of consecutive pitches that are adjacent (next to each other) in the musical scale.
Arpeggio: A broken chord where the notes are played one after another instead of simultaneously.
AP Music Theory - 4.1 Harmony and Voice Leading I
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