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Factors of Production

Definition

Factors of production are resources used in the production process, including labor (human effort), capital (physical tools/machinery), land (natural resources), and entrepreneurship (organizing/combining other factors).

Related terms

Labor: This term refers specifically to the human effort or work that goes into producing goods or services.

Capital: This term refers to physical tools, machinery, buildings, or any other man-made resources used in the production process.

Land: This term refers to natural resources such as forests, minerals, water bodies, or any other resource provided by nature that is used in production.

"Factors of Production" appears in:

Subjects (3)

  • AP Macroeconomics

  • Intro to Business

  • Intro to Political Science

Study guides (3)

  • AP Microeconomics - 1.1 Basic Economic Concepts: Scarcity

  • AP Microeconomics - 3.3 Long-Run Production Costs

  • AP Microeconomics - 5.1 Introduction to Factor Markets

Additional resources (3)

  • AP Microeconomics - 2024 AP Microeconomics Exam Guide

  • AP Microeconomics - Unit 1 Overview: Basic Economic Concepts

  • AP Microeconomics - Unit 1: Basic Economic Concepts

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About Us

About Fiveable

Blog

Careers

Code of Conduct

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.