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Capital Account

Definition

The capital account is part of a country's balance of payments that measures the flow of financial assets into or out of a country. It includes investments in physical assets like real estate or machinery, as well as financial assets like stocks or bonds.

Related terms

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Investments made by individuals or companies from one country into businesses located in another country.

Portfolio Investment: Investments made in financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, or mutual funds issued by foreign entities.

Official Reserves: Foreign currency reserves held by central banks to stabilize their own currency value and manage international trade flows.

"Capital Account" appears in:

Additional resources (1)

  • AP Macroeconomics - Unit 6 Overview: Open Economy-International Trade and Finance

Practice Questions (3)

  • What does the capital account of the balance of payments measure?

  • Which type of investment is included in the capital account?

  • What does the capital account of the balance of payments measure?

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.