Fiveable
Fiveable

Budget Deficit

Definition

A budget deficit occurs when a government spends more money than it collects in revenue during a specific period, usually a fiscal year.

Related terms

National Debt: The total amount of money that a government owes to its creditors, accumulated over time from budget deficits.

Fiscal Policy: The use of government spending and taxation to influence the economy.

Revenue: The income generated by the government through taxes and other sources.

"Budget Deficit" appears in:

Study guides (1)

  • AP Macroeconomics - 5.4 Deficits and the National Debt

Practice Questions (5)

  • If the government wants to reduce the budget deficit, which fiscal policy action should it implement?

  • What is the difference between a budget deficit and a budget surplus?

  • How is the national debt different from a budget deficit?

  • How might the government finance a budget deficit?

  • What is one potential consequence of issuing government bonds to finance a budget deficit?

collegeable - rocket pep

Are you a college student?

  • Study guides for the entire semester

  • 200k practice questions

  • Glossary of 50k key terms - memorize important vocab


Fiveable
About Us

About Fiveable

Blog

Careers

Code of Conduct

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

Stay Connected


© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.

About Us

About Fiveable

Blog

Careers

Code of Conduct

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.