Infinitive
Definition
The infinitive is a verb form that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb. It is usually preceded by the word "to" (e.g., to run, to eat).
Related terms
Gerund: A gerund is a verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun. (e.g., Running is good exercise.)
Participle: A participle is a verb form that functions as an adjective. (e.g., The broken vase needs to be fixed.)
Infinitive Phrase: An infinitive phrase consists of an infinitive and any accompanying words or modifiers. (e.g., To win the game was their ultimate goal.)
"Infinitive" appears in:
Study guides (1)
AP Latin - 1.2 Vergil, Aeneid, Book 1, Lines 418–440
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Cram Mode
AP Score Calculators
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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.