Physical Factors

Topography: This refers to the arrangement of both natural and artificial features of an area. It includes aspects such as mountains, valleys, bodies of water, roads etc.

Climate: This is the long-term pattern of weather in a specific area. It plays a significant role in determining what types of plants can grow or what kind of animals can survive there.

Ecosystem: An ecosystem is a community made up by living organisms (plants, animals) interacting with each other within their non-living environment (air, water).