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Necessary and Proper Clause

Definition

The Necessary and Proper Clause, also known as the Elastic Clause, is a section of the U.S. Constitution that allows Congress to make laws that are necessary for carrying out its other powers.

Related terms

Enumerated Powers: Specific powers granted to Congress by the U.S. Constitution.

Implied Powers: Powers not explicitly named in the Constitution but assumed to exist due to their being necessary to implement the enumerated powers.

McCulloch v. Maryland: A landmark Supreme Court case that established broad congressional power under the Necessary and Proper Clause.

"Necessary and Proper Clause" appears in:

Study guides (4)

  • AP US Government - 1.8 Constitutional Interpretations of Federalism

  • AP US Government - 1.9 Federalism in Action

  • AP US Government - 1.10 Required Founding Documents

  • AP US Government - 2.1 Congress: The Senate and the House of Representatives

Practice Questions (5)

  • What is the Necessary and Proper Clause also known as?

  • What is the purpose of the Necessary and Proper Clause?

  • How has the Necessary and Proper Clause shaped current interpretations of Congress' powers?

  • What effect does the Necessary and Proper Clause have on Congressional powers?

  • What does the Necessary and Proper Clause allow Congress to do?

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Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.