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Equality of Opportunity

Definition

Equality of opportunity refers to fairness regarding job hiring, admission to institutions, and other matters determined by merit. It means everyone is given an equal chance to succeed based on their own efforts and abilities.

Related terms

Affirmative Action: A policy favoring those who tend to suffer from discrimination, especially in relation to employment or education.

Meritocracy: A political system in which economic goods and/or political power are vested in individual people on the basis of talent, effort, and achievement.

Civil Rights: The rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality.

"Equality of Opportunity" appears in:

Study guides (1)

  • AP US Government - 4.1 American Attitudes about Government and Politics

Practice Questions (1)

  • Which interpretation of equality of opportunity believes in merit-based systems such as education and job market?

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About Us

About Fiveable

Blog

Careers

Code of Conduct

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.