Sanctions are penalties or restrictions imposed on a country, organization, or individual in response to their actions that violate international laws or norms. They are used as a means of exerting pressure and encouraging compliance.
Embargo: An embargo is a specific type of sanction that involves a complete ban on trade with a particular country. It restricts imports and exports in order to isolate and put economic pressure on the targeted country.
United Nations Security Council (UNSC): The UNSC is an international body responsible for maintaining peace and security among nations. It has the authority to impose sanctions on countries that pose threats to international peace.
Magnitsky Act: The Magnitsky Act is a law that allows governments to impose sanctions specifically targeting individuals involved in human rights abuses or corruption. It aims to hold accountable those responsible for such actions by restricting their access to financial resources and travel opportunities.
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