The First Industrial Revolution was a period from 1760 to 1840 marked by major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transportation, and technology which had profound effects on socioeconomic conditions globally.
Textile Industry: This industry was significantly impacted during the first industrial revolution with inventions like spinning jenny & power loom increasing cloth production manifold.
Steam Power: Steam engines were developed during this time which revolutionized transportation & manufacturing processes.
Urbanization: As industries grew due to mechanization people moved from rural areas towards cities leading to urban growth - a process known as urbanization.
AP European History - Unit 6 Overview: Industrialization and Its Effects
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