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18th-century intellectual movement

Definition

An intellectual movement that emerged in the 18th century, known as the Enlightenment, which emphasized reason and logic in challenging traditional authority and promoting individual rights.

Related terms

Rationalism: Emphasized the power of reason and logical thinking in understanding the world.

Secularism: Advocated for separation of religion from government and public life.

Social contract theory: Proposed that individuals willingly enter into a social contract with their government, surrendering some freedoms in exchange for protection and security.

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Practice Questions (1)

  • What was the name given to the 18th-century intellectual movement that emphasized reason and individualism over tradition?

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About Us

About Fiveable

Blog

Careers

Code of Conduct

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.