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Soil Formation

Definition

Soil formation is the process by which rocks and minerals are broken down into smaller particles, mixed with organic matter, and transformed into soil over time.

Related terms

Weathering: The process by which rocks are broken down into smaller pieces through physical or chemical means.

Erosion: The movement of weathered materials from one place to another by wind, water, or ice.

Decomposition: The breakdown of organic matter by bacteria and fungi into simpler substances.

"Soil Formation" appears in:

Study guides (1)

  • AP Environmental Science - 2.2 Ecosystem Services

Practice Questions (1)

  • Which category of ecosystem services includes soil formation and nutrient cycling?

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About Us

About Fiveable

Blog

Careers

Code of Conduct

Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.