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Rain Shadow

Definition

A rain shadow refers to the dry area on the leeward side of a mountain range that receives significantly less rainfall compared to the windward side.

Related terms

Orographic Effect: The orographic effect describes how mountains can influence weather patterns by forcing air to rise, cool down, and release moisture as precipitation.

Prevailing Winds: Prevailing winds are global wind patterns that blow consistently in a particular direction over large areas of Earth's surface.

Evapotranspiration: Evapotranspiration is the combined process of water evaporation from land surfaces and transpiration from plants into the atmosphere.

"Rain Shadow" appears in:

Additional resources (1)

  • AP Environmental Science - Unit 4 Overview: Earth Systems and Resources

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Careers

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Terms of Use

Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

Merch Shop

Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.