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Photosynthesis

Definition

Photosynthesis is the process through which green plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose (sugar) and oxygen. It is vital for plant growth and releases oxygen into the atmosphere.

Related terms

Chlorophyll: The pigment found in chloroplasts that absorbs light energy during photosynthesis.

Carbon Dioxide (CO2): A greenhouse gas produced by burning fossil fuels and exhaled by animals, which is used by plants during photosynthesis.

Oxygen Cycle: The movement of oxygen between living organisms and the environment through processes like respiration and photosynthesis.

"Photosynthesis" appears in:

Subjects (1)

  • AP Biology

Study guides (10)

  • AP Environmental Science - 1.4 The Carbon Cycle

  • AP Environmental Science - 1.7 The Hydrologic Cycle

  • AP Environmental Science - 1.8 Primary Productivity

  • AP Environmental Science - 1.10 Energy Flow and the 10% Rule

  • AP Environmental Science - 1.11 Food Chains and Food Webs

  • AP Environmental Science - 2.2 Ecosystem Services

  • AP Environmental Science - 4.4 Earth's Atmosphere

  • AP Environmental Science - 5.2 Clearcutting

  • AP Environmental Science - 7.4 Atmospheric CO2 and Particulates

  • AP Environmental Science - 7.7 Acid Rain

Practice Questions (3)

  • What the primary function of photosynthesis in the carbon cycle?

  • How much of the sunlight that hits the Earth is captured through photosynthesis?

  • How does the limited penetration of blue light affect photosynthesis in aquatic systems?

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

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Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.