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Antarctic Ozone Hole

Definition

The Antarctic ozone hole refers to a severe annual depletion of stratospheric ozone over Antarctica during Southern Hemisphere spring (September-November). It is primarily caused by human-made chemicals known as halocarbons or halons.

Related terms

Polar Stratospheric Clouds: High-altitude clouds formed in extremely cold polar regions that contribute to chemical reactions leading to rapid ozone destruction.

Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP): A measure used to compare the potential for different substances to deplete stratospheric ozone; it quantifies how much damage a substance can cause relative to CFC-11 (chlorofluorocarbon-11).

Ozone Hole Recovery: The gradual healing and replenishment of the ozone layer, which is expected to occur as levels of ozone-depleting substances decrease in response to international agreements.

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Practice Questions (1)

  • Which of the following best describes the relationship between ozone depletion and the Antarctic ozone hole?

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About Us

About Fiveable

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Privacy Policy

CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

Study Guides

Practice Quizzes

Glossary

Cram Events

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Crisis Text Line

Help Center

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.