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Zeroth Order Reaction

Definition

A zeroth order reaction is a chemical reaction whose rate does not depend on the concentration of the reactant. The rate remains constant over time.

Related terms

Rate Law: This describes how the rate of reaction depends on concentrations of reactants. In our analogy, for zeroth order reactions, this would be like saying "the speed at which ice cream comes out doesn't change no matter how much is left."

First Order Reaction: Unlike zeroth order, here the reaction rate depends directly on the concentration of one reactant. If we stick with our ice cream analogy, it'd be like if your machine started dispensing slower as it ran out of ice cream.

Half-Life (t1/2): This refers to the time required for half of a substance to undergo some process such as decay or disintegration. For our ice-cream machine, it could represent how long it takes for half of its contents to be dispensed.

"Zeroth Order Reaction" appears in:

Study guides (1)

  • AP Chemistry - 5.2 Introduction to Rate Law

Practice Questions (1)

  • What is the integrated rate law for a zeroth order reaction?

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About Us

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CCPA Privacy Policy

Resources

Cram Mode

AP Score Calculators

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.