Dissociation
Definition
Dissociation in chemistry refers to the separation of particles that were previously combined. In the context of acids and bases, it's when a compound breaks apart into its ions when dissolved in water.
Related terms
Ionization: The process by which an atom or molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons.
Solvent: A substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution. Water is often referred to as the "universal solvent."
Electrolyte: A substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in water. Electrolytes carry positive and negative charges.
"Dissociation" appears in:
Subjects (1)
AP Psychology
Study guides (2)
AP Chemistry - 7.13 pH and Solubility
AP Chemistry - 8.3 Weak Acid and Base Equilibria
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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.